Cell component
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic reticulum
A membrane network involved in protein production and processing, lipid synthesis, and calcium storage.
Overview
EXPLORE BY LEVELThe endoplasmic reticulum, or ER, is a network of membranes inside eukaryotic cells. Some regions help make proteins for membranes or export, and other regions make lipids or store calcium.
Quick Facts
AT A GLANCEExplore nextCell biology
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Recommended Reading
Trusted references for learning more about Endoplasmic Reticulum.
Research Claims
The ER is a continuous, dynamic membrane system with specialized domains and cell-type-specific functions. Protein translocation, folding, lipid synthesis, and signaling are coordinated but distinct processes.