Molecule

Pyrrolysine

L-pyrrolysine

Pyrrolysine is a rare amino acid used by some microbes, where a special decoding system can insert it into proteins.

Overview

EXPLORE BY LEVEL

Pyrrolysine is a rare used by some microbes, where a special decoding system can insert it into proteins.

Quick Facts

AT A GLANCE
One-letter codeO
Three-letter codePyl
Chemical formulaC₁₂H₂₁N₃O₃
Side chainMethylated pyrroline-carboxyl group
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Side-chain chemistryRare genetically encoded amino acid derived from lysine
Human dietary contextUsed by some archaea and bacteria; not used in human proteins
Protein-building setRare, genetically encoded protein-building amino acid
Genetic-code noteUAG can be recoded to specify O (Pyl) in some microbes

Follow the Connections

See how Pyrrolysine links to other biological records.

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All 2 Structured Connections

Recommended Reading

Trusted references for learning more about Pyrrolysine.

Research Claims

Pyrrolysine is a genetically encoded amino acid that can be incorporated into proteins.